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front vowel : ウィキペディア英語版
front vowel

A front vowel is any in a class of vowel sound used in some spoken languages. The defining characteristic of a front vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far in front as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would make it a consonant. Front vowels are sometimes also called bright vowels because they are perceived as sounding brighter than the back vowels.
Rounded front vowels are typically centralized, that is, near-front in their articulation. This is one reason they are written to the right of unrounded front vowels in the IPA vowel chart.
==Partial list==
The front vowels that have dedicated symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet are:
* close front unrounded vowel
* close front compressed vowel
* close-mid front unrounded vowel
* close-mid front rounded vowel
* open-mid front unrounded vowel
* open-mid front rounded vowel
* near-open front unrounded vowel
* open front unrounded vowel
* open front rounded vowel
There also are front vowels that don't have dedicated symbols in the IPA:
* close front protruded vowel
* close-mid front protruded vowel
* mid front unrounded vowel or (commonly written as if it were close-mid)
* mid front compressed vowel or (commonly written as if it were close-mid)
* mid front protruded vowel or
* open-mid front protruded vowel
As here, other front vowels can be indicated with diacritics of relative articulation applied to letters for neighboring vowels, such as , or for a near-close front unrounded vowel.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「front vowel」の詳細全文を読む



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